How does Cambodia sound for your next amazing travel adventure? Cambodia is a top spot for backpackers, and it’s packed with hidden gems just waiting to be hyped! Backpacking in Cambodia is not only super affordable, but it also takes you to some of the most serene and breathtaking places.
With a small budget, you can travel all over this beautiful country and fill your bucket with amazing memories.
In this article, you’ll find everything you need to know about backpacking in Cambodia, including where to go, what to eat, planned itineraries, and more! Get ready for an unforgettable trip!
Why Choose Cambodia?
Cambodia is a backpacker’s paradise! This beautiful country offers a unique mix of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, all at incredibly affordable prices. From the ancient temples of Angkor Wat to the bustling streets of Phnom Penh and the serene beaches of Sihanoukville, there’s something for everyone.
Plus, the friendly locals and delicious street food make every day an adventure. Whether you’re exploring hidden gems or enjoying budget-friendly experiences, Cambodia promises unforgettable memories without breaking the bank. Flights to Cambodia can also be cheaper from neighboring countries like Malaysia and Thailand, making it an accessible destination for many.
When to Visit Cambodia
The best time to visit Cambodia is from November to April when the weather is dry and the skies are clear. This period is perfect for exploring temples, beaches, and cities without the interruption of rain. From June to August, the monsoon season brings lush landscapes and fewer tourists, which can be ideal for budget travelers seeking deals on accommodations. The average temperature ranges from 70°F to 95°F (21°C to 35°C) year-round, so prepare for warm weather.
Essential Preparation
Visa and Travel Documents
Visa Requirements: Most travelers can obtain a tourist visa on arrival or apply online for an e-visa. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your entry date.
Necessary Documents: Keep copies of your passport, visa, and important documents. It’s also handy to have extra passport-sized photos.
Travel Insurance
Why It’s Essential: Travel insurance covers unexpected medical expenses, trip cancellations, and lost belongings. It provides peace of mind so you can focus on enjoying your trip.
How to Get the Best Deal: Compare plans from different providers, look for coverage that suits your activities (like trekking or diving), and check for customer reviews. Websites like InsureMyTrip or SafetyWings offer good comparisons and competitive rates.
Packing List for Cambodia
Essential Items to Bring
- Passport and Visa: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months and carry a copy of your visa.
- Travel Insurance Documents: Keep a printed and digital copy.
- Cash and Cards: Bring some US dollars and local currency (Cambodian Riel) and notify your bank about your travel plans.
- First Aid Kit: Include band-aids, antiseptics, pain relievers, and any personal medications.
- Toiletries: Travel-sized shampoo, soap, toothbrush, toothpaste, and sunscreen.
Clothing Recommendations Based on the Climate
- Lightweight, Breathable Clothing: Cambodia is hot and humid, so pack moisture-wicking t-shirts, shorts, and dresses.
- Long Sleeves and Pants: For visiting temples and protection against mosquitoes in the evenings.
- Rain Gear: A lightweight rain jacket or poncho for the monsoon season.
- Swimwear: For beach visits and poolside relaxation.
- Comfortable Footwear: Sturdy sandals for walking and sneakers for trekking.
Gear and Gadgets for Backpacking
- Backpack: A durable, comfortable backpack with good support and multiple compartments.
- Daypack: A smaller bag for day trips and excursions.
- Reusable Water Bottle: To stay hydrated and reduce plastic waste.
- Power Bank: For charging your devices on the go.
- Travel Adapter: Cambodia uses Type A, C, and G sockets, so bring a universal adapter.
- Camera or Smartphone: To capture your adventures.
Portable Mosquito Net: Useful for budget accommodations without good protection.
Top Destinations
1. Siem Reap and Angkor Wat
Why Backpack Here? Siem Reap is the gateway to the incredible Angkor Wat, the largest religious monument in the world. Imagine exploring ancient temples covered in jungle vines and watching the sunrise over majestic stone towers. It’s like stepping into another world. Beyond the temples, Siem Reap offers lively markets, cool cafes, and a vibrant nightlife scene.
Top Attractions:
- Angkor Wat: The largest and most famous temple, known for its magnificent architecture and sunrise views.
- Ta Prohm: Famous for the giant trees growing out of its ruins.
- Bayon Temple: Notable for its many serene and smiling stone faces.
- Prasat Preah Khan: A sprawling monastic complex with intricate carvings and less crowded paths.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks: Affordable and convenient for short distances and day trips.
- Bicycles and Scooters: Many hostels and guesthouses offer rentals for exploring at your own pace.
- Public Buses and Minivans: Available for longer distances and budget-friendly travel.
How to Get There:
- By Air: Fly into Siem Reap Angkor International Airport.
- By Bus: Regular buses run from Phnom Penh and other major cities.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $5-$15 for budget hostels and guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$5 for street food and local restaurants.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuks and bicycle rentals; $5-$10 for daily scooter rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $37 for a 1-day pass to Angkor Wat; $62 for a 3-day pass; $72 for a 7-day pass.
Tips:
- Stay Hydrated: The climate is hot and humid, so drink plenty of water.
- Dress Modestly: When visiting temples, wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees.
- Plan Your Visits: Start early to avoid crowds and heat, especially at popular temples like Angkor Wat.
- Local SIM Card: Get a local SIM card for affordable internet access and navigation.
2. Phnom Penh
Why Backpack Here? Phnom Penh, Cambodia’s bustling capital, offers a compelling blend of historical intrigue and modern vibrancy. You’ll get a deep dive into the country’s complex history, visit somber sites like the Killing Fields, and enjoy the lively riverside promenade with its array of bars and restaurants. It’s a city that truly never sleeps.
Top Attractions:
- National Museum of Cambodia: Home to the world’s finest collection of Khmer sculpture and artifacts.
- Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum: A poignant reminder of Cambodia’s tragic past.
- Choeung Ek Genocidal Center (Killing Fields): Another somber site to understand Cambodia’s history.
- Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda: Stunning architecture and rich history.
- Central Market (Phsar Thmey): A bustling market for antiques, fabrics, jewelry, and local food.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks: The most popular and convenient way to get around the city.
- Motorbike Taxis: A faster option for navigating through traffic.
- Public Buses: An affordable way to travel longer distances within the city.
How to Get There:
- By Air: Fly into Phnom Penh International Airport.
- By Bus: Buses connect Phnom Penh with other major cities and towns.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $6-$15 for budget hostels and guesthouses.
- Food: $3-$6 for street food and local restaurants.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily motorbike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $5-$10 for museum entries; $10 for the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda.
Tips:
- Safety: Be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded areas.
- Bargaining: It’s common to haggle in markets and with tuk-tuk drivers to get a fair price.
- Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be respectful of local traditions.
Stay Hydrated and Protected: The weather can be hot and humid, so drink plenty of water and use sunscreen.
3. Kampot
Why Backpack Here? Kampot is a charming riverside town with a relaxed vibe, perfect for unwinding. Imagine sipping coffee in a quaint cafe, exploring old French colonial buildings, and enjoying the picturesque riverside views. The surrounding countryside, with its pepper plantations and caves, offers a taste of Cambodia’s natural beauty.
Top Attractions:
- Bokor Hill Station: An abandoned French hill station with stunning views.
- Kampot River: Perfect for boating and enjoying the serene atmosphere.
- Pepper Plantations: Kampot is famous for its pepper, so visit a plantation to learn about its cultivation.
Getting Around:
- Bicycles and Motorbikes: Ideal for exploring the town and surrounding areas.
- Tuk-tuks: Convenient for short trips and visiting attractions.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Regular services from Phnom Penh and Sihanoukville.
- By Train: Trains from Phnom Penh also serve Kampot.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $5-$12 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$5 for local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily bike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for local attractions.
Tips:
- Relax by the River: Spend time at the riverside cafes and enjoy the laid-back atmosphere.
- Explore the Countryside: Rent a bike or motorbike to visit nearby attractions like the pepper plantations and salt fields.
Try Local Delicacies: Don’t miss the fresh seafood and Kampot pepper dishes.
4. Sihanoukville and Nearby Islands
Why Backpack Here?: Sihanoukville is the gateway to Cambodia’s idyllic islands. Picture yourself lounging on white-sand beaches, diving in crystal-clear waters, and enjoying vibrant nightlife. Whether you’re looking for relaxation or adventure, this coastal town and its surrounding islands have it all.
Top Attractions:
- Otres Beach: Known for its relaxed atmosphere and beautiful sunsets.
- Kbal Chhay Waterfalls: A beautiful spot for a day trip and picnicking.
- Ream National Park: Ideal for trekking and wildlife spotting.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks: Common and convenient for short distances.
- Motorbike Rentals: Available for exploring beaches and nearby attractions.
How to Get There:
- By Air: Fly into Sihanoukville International Airport.
- By Bus/Minivan: Frequent services from Phnom Penh and Kampot.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $6-$15 for budget hostels and guesthouses.
- Food: $3-$6 for street food and local restaurants.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily motorbike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for local attractions.
Tips:
- Beach Safety: Be mindful of your belongings at the beach.
- Local Cuisine: Try the fresh seafood.
5. Battambang
Why Backpack Here?: Battambang, with its blend of art, culture, and history, is a delight for the senses. Picture exploring ancient temples, riding the quirky bamboo train, and immersing yourself in the local art scene. It’s a place where old and new harmoniously coexist.
Top Attractions:
- Phnom Sampeau: A hill with killing caves, a Buddhist temple, and beautiful views.
- Bamboo Train: A fun and unique way to see the countryside.
- Battambang Bat Caves: Watch thousands of bats fly out at dusk.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks: Common and practical for exploring the city.
- Bicycles: Great for a leisurely ride around town.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Regular services from Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.
- By Boat: Seasonal boats run between Battambang and Siem Reap along the Tonle Sap Lake.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $5-$12 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$5 for local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $3-$6 for bicycle rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for local attractions.
Tips:
- Art Galleries: Explore the local art scene and galleries.
Riverfront Area: Perfect for a leisurely walk or bike ride.
6. Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem
Why Backpack Here? If you crave a tropical paradise, these islands are perfect. Picture white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and a relaxed, island vibe. Activities like snorkeling, diving, and simply chilling make these islands a backpacker’s dream.
Top Attractions:
- Long Set Beach (Koh Rong): Known for its clear waters and beautiful sunsets.
- Saracen Bay (Koh Rong Samloem): A peaceful spot ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
- Snorkeling and Diving: Explore vibrant marine life and coral reefs.
Getting Around:
- Boats: Local boats or kayaks for exploring the coastline.
- Walking: Most places are accessible by foot on these small islands.
How to Get There:
- By Ferry: Regular ferries run from Sihanoukville to the islands.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $8-$20 for beach bungalows and guesthouses.
- Food: $3-$7 for meals at beachside restaurants.
- Transport: Walking is free; boat trips vary in cost.
- Entrance Fees: Generally, no fees for beach access, but tours and activities cost extra.
Tips:
- Pack Light: Bring essentials, as amenities are limited.
- Respect Nature: Dispose of waste properly and respect the natural environment.
Waterproof Bag: Useful for protecting your belongings during boat trips.
7. Mondulkiri
Why Backpack Here?: This region offers stunning natural landscapes, waterfalls, and opportunities to engage with indigenous Bunong culture. Imagine trekking through lush forests, swimming in pristine waterfalls, and interacting with ethical elephant sanctuaries. Mondulkiri is for nature lovers and those seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures.
Top Attractions:
- Bousra Waterfall: One of Cambodia’s most impressive waterfalls.
- Elephant Valley Project: An ethical elephant sanctuary.
- Sen Monorom Waterfall: A beautiful spot for swimming and picnicking.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks: Available but less common than in cities.
- Motorbike Rentals: Ideal for exploring rural areas and attractions.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Services from Phnom Penh and other major cities.
- By Private Car: Rent a car for more convenience and flexibility.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $5-$12 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$5 for local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily motorbike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for local attractions.
Tips:
- Pack for Nature: Bring sturdy footwear for trekking and exploring.
- Respect Local Communities: Engage respectfully with indigenous cultures and support ethical tourism.
8. Kep
Why Backpack Here? Kep is a serene seaside town known for its crab market and tranquil beaches. Imagine wandering through lush national parks, enjoying fresh seafood, and exploring the remnants of French colonial villas. It’s a peaceful retreat with a unique blend of history and nature.
Top Attractions:
- Kep National Park: Offers scenic hiking trails with beautiful views.
- Crab Market: Famous for its fresh seafood, especially the local specialty, crab with Kampot pepper.
- Rabbit Island (Koh Tonsay): A short boat ride away, perfect for a day of relaxation and snorkeling.
Getting Around:
- Tuk-tuks and Motorbikes: Common for getting around Kep and visiting nearby attractions.
- Bicycles: Great for exploring the town at a leisurely pace.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Services from Phnom Penh and Kampot.
- By Boat: Boats are available for trips to Rabbit Island.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $6-$15 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$6 for seafood and local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily motorbike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for national park entry and boat trips.
Tips:
- Try the Crab: Don’t miss the local specialty at the crab market.
- Hiking: Wear comfortable shoes and bring water for hikes in the national park.
- Relax on Rabbit Island: Take a day trip to Rabbit Island for a peaceful retreat.
Sun Protection: The coastal sun can be strong, so use sunscreen and wear a hat.
9. Kratie
Why Backpack Here? Kratie is a charming riverside town famous for its freshwater Irrawaddy dolphins. Imagine cruising along the Mekong River at sunset, spotting rare dolphins, and exploring rural villages. It’s a perfect spot for those seeking wildlife and a slower pace of life.
Top Attractions:
- Irrawaddy Dolphins: Take a boat trip to see these rare dolphins in the Mekong River.
- Koh Trong Island: A peaceful island with cycling trails and traditional Cambodian life.
- Mekong River Sunset Cruise: Enjoy stunning sunsets over the river.
Getting Around:
- Bicycles and Motorbikes: Ideal for exploring the town and surrounding areas.
- Boats: Essential for dolphin watching and island visits.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Services from Phnom Penh and other major cities.
- By Boat: Local boats for trips along the Mekong River.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $5-$12 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $2-$5 for local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily bike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for local attractions and boat trips.
Tips:
- Early Dolphin Trips: Early morning is the best time for dolphin spotting.
- Explore Koh Trong: Rent a bike and explore the island’s scenic trails.
- Stay Hydrated: Bring plenty of water for outdoor activities.
Respect Local Culture: Engage respectfully with local communities.
10. Ratanakiri
Why Backpack Here? This remote province is perfect for adventurous backpackers. Imagine trekking through dense jungles, swimming in volcanic lakes, and experiencing local hill tribe culture. Ratanakiri offers raw, unspoiled nature and unique cultural experiences.
Top Attractions:
- Yeak Laom Lake: A volcanic lake ideal for swimming and picnicking.
- Virachey National Park: Offers challenging treks and diverse wildlife.
- Waterfalls: Stunning waterfalls like Ka Chanh and Katieng.
Getting Around:
- Motorbike Rentals: Essential for exploring remote areas.
- Tuk-tuks: Available for local trips within towns.
How to Get There:
- By Bus/Minivan: Services from Phnom Penh and other major cities.
- By Private Car: Rent a car for more flexibility and convenience.
Daily Budget:
- Accommodation: $6-$15 for budget guesthouses.
- Food: $3-$6 for local dishes.
- Transport: $1-$3 for tuk-tuk rides; $5-$8 for daily motorbike rentals.
- Entrance Fees: $1-$5 for national parks and waterfalls.
Tips:
- Adventure Ready: Pack sturdy footwear and gear for trekking.
- Engage with Locals: Learn about hill tribe cultures respectfully.
- Prepare for Remote Areas: Bring necessary supplies as amenities can be limited.
Additional Tips for Backpacking in Cambodia
Budget-Friendly Accommodations
- Hostels and Guesthouses: Affordable and often include breakfast.
- Homestays: Provide a more authentic local experience.
- Camping: Available in national parks and rural areas.
Saving Money
- Eat Local: Street food is cheap and delicious.
- Negotiate: Bargain for better prices at markets and with tuk-tuk drivers.
- Travel Off-Season: Prices are lower during the monsoon season.
Safety Tips
- Stay Aware: Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
- Health Precautions: Stay hydrated, use mosquito repellent, and avoid drinking tap water.
- Local Laws: Respect local customs and laws to avoid any issues.
Conclusion
Backpacking in Cambodia is an adventure filled with rich cultural experiences, breathtaking landscapes, and affordable travel options. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, relaxing on tropical beaches, or immersing yourself in vibrant cities, Cambodia offers something for every backpacker.
Follow this guide to make the most of your journey and create unforgettable memories in this captivating country.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Best backpacking routes in Cambodia?
Start in Siem Reap for Angkor Wat, then go to Phnom Penh, Kampot, Sihanoukville, Battambang, Mondulkiri, and Koh Rong for diverse experiences.
Is Cambodia safe for backpackers?
Generally safe, but be cautious in crowded areas, use reliable transportation, and follow local customs.
Best time to backpack in Cambodia?
Dry season (November to April) is best for pleasant weather, while wet season (May to October) offers lower prices but more rain.
Cost of backpacking in Cambodia for a week?
Budget around $20 to $40 per day for accommodation, meals, transport, and sightseeing.
Must-visit destinations for backpackers in Cambodia?
Siem Reap (Angkor Wat), Phnom Penh, Sihanoukville, Kampot, Battambang, Mondulkiri, and Koh Kong offer diverse experiences and adventures.
Do I need a visa for Cambodia?
Yes, having a visa is essential to enter Cambodia if you are a foreigner. The visa one gets for business purpose or vacation is usually valid for 30 days from the day you first enter Cambodia.